The Ontario Building Code | Travel Limit to Exits or Egress Doors
9.9.9.1. Travel Limit to Exits or Egress doors
(1) Except as provided in Sentences (2) and (3), every dwelling unitcontaining more than 1 storey shall have exits or egress doors located so that it shall not be necessary to travel up or down more than 1 storeyto reach a level served by,
(a) an egress door to a public corridor, enclosed exitstair or exterior passageway, or
(b) an exitdoorway ="http://thehandyforce.com/doors/" title ="Toronto Door installer">doorway not more than 1 500 mm above adjacent ground level.
(2) Where a dwelling unit is not located above or below another suite, the travel limit from a floor level in the dwelling unit to an exitor egress door is permitted to exceed 1 storeywhere that floor level is served by an openable window or door,
(a) providing an unobstructed opening of not less than 1 000 mm in height and 550 mm in width, and
(b) located so that the sill is not more than,
(i) 1 000 mm above the floor, and
(ii) 7 m above adjacent ground level.
(3) The travel limit from a floor level in a dwelling unitto an exit or egress door is permitted to exceed 1 storey where that floor level has direct access to a balcony.
In Plain Language
The maximum travel distance to reach an exit or egress door is set out in this article, limiting how far anyone in the building has to travel before reaching safety.
This is a plain-language summary of the 2012/2017 Ontario Building Code text above, for general understanding only and not a substitute for the Code. Always confirm current requirements against the 2024 edition (O.Reg. 163/24) or a qualified professional before construction.